Worked problem · Calculus I · Unit 2B

Open Top Box Optimization: Worked Example and Solution

A complete constrained one-variable optimization example with method choice, derivation, verification, and a common wrong approach.

1 problem8 min estimated timeIntermediate to advanced progression

Problem

  1. Squares of side x are cut from a 12 by 12 sheet. Maximize the open box volume.

Complete worked solutions

Every problem has a source-matched answer and independently reviewed derivation.

01

Problem 1: Squares of side x are cut from a 12 by 12 sheet. Maximize the open box volume.

Answer: x=2, Vmax=128x=2,\ V_{\max}=128

Why this method: Constrained one-variable optimization matches the mathematical structure before any algebraic cleanup.

  1. V=x(12-2x)^2 on 0<x<6; V'=12(x-2)(x-6), so the interior maximum is x=2.
  2. Check feasibility, endpoints, and the sign or second derivative before declaring the optimum.
  3. Therefore the result is x=2, Vmax=128x=2,\ V_{\max}=128.

What is included

See a concise answer and full derivation for squares of side x are cut from a 12 by 12 sheet. maximize the open box volume.

Skills assessed

  • Constrained one-variable optimization

Prerequisites

  • derivative rules
  • critical points
Open Top Box Optimization instructional sequence
A complete constrained one-variable optimization example with method choice, derivation, verification, and a common wrong approach. The numbered labels and written sequence preserve meaning without relying on color.
Long description

Read the diagram from top to bottom. Each numbered box names one decision or mathematical operation. Arrows show the required order; the text labels remain the complete interpretation in print, dark mode, and nonvisual reading.

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Common errors

  • Solving f'(x)=0 without building the constraint or checking the feasible domain.